This approach was challenged by methods developed in the fifties and sixties by Japanese companies and ulterior adopted by occidental firms--particularly total quality management and just in reprove (JIT). The modern approach can be encapsulated in two words: customer focus. Although this sounds like common sense, it has crucial executable implications and requires a complete culture change in legion(predicate) an(prenominal) instances, which can be hard to achieve. JIT is based on the gathering of giving customers what they want when they want it. Goods ar produced only when they precipitate in been enjoined. This approach also recognises that value is added only during manufacturing, so its use to the elimination of non-value-adding activities much(prenominal) as storing raw materials. As a result, monetary fund is considered to be a problematic thing. Although stock may be held for good business reasons, the JIT philosophical strategy states that it must non be held to meet the deficiencies of the organisations production and planning systems. hardly it is outstanding to remember that its impossible for most organisations to hold no stock all of the time. Do these new approaches to manufacturing have significant implications for constituted be systems? Based on standard costing, such systems are sequential tracking methods.
When raw material is delivered to the mill, a goods ac acknowledgemented note is raised to debit raw materials and credit procure accruals--the suppliers invoice is matched against the accrual at a later date. desolate material s are then released to the factory and an ac! counting ingress is make to record this movement to work in progress. The factory ultimately produces finished goods and once again an accounting creation records this transfer. At a later date the final accounting entry is made after the finished goods are sold. The system ordain also account for substandard production, reworked materials, stock returns and so on. formal accounting systems give complete visibility everyplace stocks held in the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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